The danger of the penetration of the worms in the body is accompanied by the man in the first days of life. Adults, the elderly, teenagers, children infected via hands, food, water. The problem of worm infection can easily be mistaken for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. The symptoms in infants it is important for tests and to see a doctor. How worm the child?
The what it means the worms, the children
The eggs of the worms group helminthiasisok falls on the child's body through food and drink. The main reason is the worms eating unwashed fruits and vegetables. Dirty hands, raw food, unclean water, flying is always dangerous. The tapeworms come from infected meat, nematodes are transmitted through the skin contact with dirty surface (if on the ground). If such foods within may enterobiasis (tablet size ≤ 2 cm). The industry is transmitted through animals.
What's dangerous
Worms in children is dangerous because it deprives your body of nutrients. Worms feed on useful elements that waste which toxic effects: this can lead to the development of allergic reactions. How dangerous are worms in the tissues of the internal organs? If parasites in children implanted tissue, violated the integrity of the walls, which can cause bleeding, various diseases (intestinal obstruction), worsening health (common diseases, acute respiratory infections, SARS). The threat to the life of worms in the lungs.
Types of worms in children
The child's body can become damaged by parasites such as small size, big. The incubation time of the helminths may vary 1-1. 5 months. It's very important that what type of worms, because it depends on what medications you should take. Common varieties of worms in children:
- tapeworms: the cestodes tapeworm, the dwarf tapeworm, the tapeworm, Echinococcus;
- segmented worms: anneli is;
- orsóférgek: Trichinella, dyes, vlasoglav, nematodes, yarn;
- koljuchegolovye worms: skrebni;
- the earth worms: trematodes, flukes.
How to find the baby worms
A lot of parents are interested in how to detect the worms. Laboratory diagnostics will help you recognize the disease is a reliable method of determining helminthiasis. The early detection of infection immediately prescribed a therapy of the drug, which will protect the baby from the unpleasant consequences. In some cases, how to diagnose the disease can be visually: the Kale will be present in the worms. The defeat of the body by helminthiasisok infections may include the following properties:
- the frequent headache or dizziness;
- grinding the teeth while sleeping (bruxism);
- severe fatigue;
- digestive disorders (constipation or diarrhea);
- the excessive strengthening of the appetite, or not at all;
- pain in the navel or whole abdomen.
A blood test
The prevention, I checked that, every year, the worms, the children, especially if the child goes to kindergarten or school. The main advantage of the ELISA test helminthiasisok eggs detection of worms in the early stages. When conducting a ELISA test should not eat or drink for approximately 8 hours allowed the use of water, in small quantities. Early in the morning, on an empty stomach blood into a vein. The doctors examine the presence of antibodies to the parasites. Antibody – immunoglobulin protein, which is produced in the appearance of the parasites in the body. Detection of protein analysis according to the results of disease.
Can worms infants
Parasite appears in the young children. How can the time of delivery, or as the older children, contact-borne infection (manually). The situation is complicated by the fact that babies do not have a strong immune system. The body is not able to withstand the load in the form of parasites, and exhausted the two times stronger than an adult. The worms in the infants (8-12 months) may also result in artificial nutrition. The doctors say the best prevention of infection for the breast milk.
Signs of worms in children
Each of the different worms are characterized by the typical symptoms, but it is possible to ensure that the common symptoms of worms in children, among which are: anxiety, irritability, paleness, dry skin. The baby begins to act, apparently, circles under the eyes. Seeing them, the parents go to the doctor until it was too late. Among the signs of helminthiasis release:
- I miss the crowd's;
- the anus no redness;
- fever;
- dry cough, cold is not;
- abdominal pain, head.
The first signs
To identify the parasitic infection that is not easy. The parents of the child, a warning to change the behavior: it looks like it could be a problem may be present, the weakness is obvious, skin rashes, impaired immunity, worsening of appetite, or increased significantly. Early manifestations of helminthiasis breach of the court, then, manifests itself in diarrhea, then constipation. Other first signs of worms in a child:
- sudden nausea;
- increased salivation during sleep;
- attacks of pain in the abdomen is uncertain localization;
- the anus begins to itch (pinworm);
- fatigue;
- a bad dream.
Temperature
The temperature rises, the worms, the children is not a primary symptom of the infection, but is considered to be an accompanying symptom. Why the temperature rises? If the body is present ascariasis (infection, parasite threads), the eggs are observed in organs and tissues. Most of them cause inflammation, which is fever. Temperature, when round worms due to muscle pain, swelling of the face. The temperature in worms rises to subfebrile, i.e. up to 37-37,2°C.
Vomiting
Helminthic infestation in children can cause vomiting and frothy white. The process develops gradually. In the initial phase of the disease duration of 3 weeks. The following is a dry cough, a skin rash, similar to hives. Vomiting the worms in the child, as well as other unpleasant symptoms: excessive flow of saliva, anxiety, or nausea. The first appearance of the white foam gag analysis of the feces for the detection of traces of worm eggs.
Diarrhea
Many diseases of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by the same symptoms as the helminthiasisok infection. The patient may be constipation, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting. The parasites irritate the mucous membrane of the intestine produces inflammation, diarrhea, worms in children. A reliable indicator, the worms, the constant hunger pangs. The first thing you need to do for this symptom is to test the intestinal region. When helminthiasis palpation causes pain, then search for the worms.
Treatment of worms in children
If the sign of that the child the doctor. Your child's doctor preliminary check, write out a direction on analyses will prescribe a treatment based on the history of the child's age, weight, extent of infection. There are many effective drugs against entrenched parasites in the body. Treatment of worms in kids may occur with the drug, as well as traditional methods.
System
The standard treatment is needed to carry out preparatory measures. This is your child's doctor appointed by vegetable oil, and harmless sorbents. These help the body to cleanse the infectious waste products of the worms, and toxins. The duration of the preparatory phase, five to seven days, after which, together with the faeces released part parasitic worms. Those who continue to wait for treatment against worms the medicine are able to cure the disease. How to fight parasitic worms in 3 stages:
- The preparatory process consists of reception, 1 teaspoon, before meals flax oil three times a day, sorbent 1 tablet after meals.
- Then there are pills for the worms in the child prescribed by your doctor.
- After the battle, the medications to maintain liver.
The drugs against worms for children
How to check and bring the worms to the child? Contact your child's doctor, who will help you choose the effective medicines. Common drugs against worms in the children a paralyzing effect on the muscles of the parasites, which is the destruction, as well as provides a broad spectrum of action.
Folk remedies
Widely popular methods of treatment is not due to a destruction, but a mild effect on the human body, unlike pharmaceutical drugs. If the expulsion of the worms must ensure that the person is allergic to herbs or idiosyncrasy to the composition, otherwise the treatment may cause damage. What to give a child the worms, or how to get rid of them? Herbal treatment of worms in children traditional methods carried out with the participation of infusions and decoction of the following plants:
- tansy;
- garlic;
- dandelion root;
- red clover;
- yarrow;
- thyme;
- calamus root;
- wormwood.
Diet
Treatment should be combined with the diet, the worms, the children, which is designed for the rapid removal of parasitic worms. Heal children diet of worms is different from the adult, more yogurt containing pieces of fruit, berries. Be careful to exclude in your diet harmful products, soda, candy. Examples of the diet against worms:
- Get rid of the tapeworms (tapeworm wide, bull, or pork tapeworm) can help you with the daily consumption of pumpkin seeds for 7 days on an empty stomach.
- The liver the parasite cleanse diet is the use of rice-water, the corn or the pumpkin porridge, berries, vegetables, fruits.
- Remove manifestations of helminthiasis in the blood will help nuts, brown bread (crust), sea cabbage.
Prevention of helminthiasis in children
The most important the prevention of worm infection in accordance with the appropriate measures of personal hygiene. Not only adults can do themselves, but what about the children? It is the duty of parents to teach and train your little people, your personal safety, the preventive measures not only the worms. To reduce the risk of infection of the parasite worms have to:
- before eating, wash hands;
- pour the hot water, or wash applied to the table fruits, vegetables, citrus fruit, berries, herbs;
- drink only boiled, mineral or treated water, not raw;
- there are quality products;
- to protect themselves from insects;
- don't take a bath, unknown places, especially in the summer.